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SNOW AND ICE REMOVAL POLICY:

SECTION 1 - PURPOSE
The purpose of this is to establish this County's policy and level of service in respect to clearance of snow or ice and maintenance of its road system during the winter months, specifically defined as November through April.

SECTION 2 - LEVEL OF SERVICE
Clearance of snow or ice and maintenance of the road system during the winter months is primarily for the benefit of the local residents of this county. Each storm has individual characteristics and must be dealt with accordingly (The portion of the roadway improved for travel will have upon it snow and ice in compacted condition.) These conditions may be continuous, or they may be more concentrated on hills, in valleys, curves, and/or intersections. The County's existing snow removal equipment will be utilized for this purpose. Except for "emergencies" as determined by the County Highway Superintendent's professional judgment, or his/her designee acting in his/her absence, on a case by case basis, all clearance of snow or ice, sanding, salting and other maintenance respecting winter conditions shall be accomplished within the amount of money budgeted for this service and as practicable (The entire width of that portion of the road improved for travel may not be cleared of snow, ice, compacted snow and ice, or frost.) Snow cleared from that part of the roadway improved for travel shall be placed on or in the adjacent shoulder, ditch, or right of way. Snow can be expected to accumulate adjacent to the traveled portion to the extent that a motorist's sight distance to both the left and right may be greatly reduced or impaired. The snow removed from intersections will be piled in its corners in piles of unequal height. The lines of sight, sight distance, or visibility of motorists approaching these intersections may be greatly reduced or impaired. The County shall not be responsible for snow pushed or otherwise placed on the roadway or shoulders by others.
Motorists shall drive their vehicles during these conditions with additional caution and watchfulness, especially in respect to the surface of the roadway, and reduced or impaired visibility and are advised to reduce their speed to at least 25 miles per hour below that legally permitted or advised under normal conditions. In respect to roadways that have only one lane open, further extreme watchfulness and the motorist should exercise caution, and their speed should not exceed 10 miles per hour. During these conditions, no additional warning or regulatory signs will be placed warning of impaired sight distances, visibility at intersections, road blockages, one-lane conditions, or that the road surface is slick or slippery, or what the advised speed should be.

SECTION 3 - SEQUENCE OF SERVICE
In the implementation of snow and ice removal and other maintenance of the County's road system during the winter months, the County Superintendent shall select the actual sequence of roads to be cleared as provided for in this section or the ordinance, and shall determine when drifting, wind velocity, and additional snow or snowstorms require that the snow removal equipment be removed from the roadway, or that additional clearance of paved roads be accomplished prior to the clearance of gravel and dirt roads. The County Superintendents professional judgment, or his/her designee's, shall prevail, unless the County Board of Commissioners overrides it.

PAVED ROUTES
1. The initial effort will be to get all routes open to two-lane traffic as soon as possible and/or practicable. During initial snow removal operations, paved roads may only have one lane plowed for a period of time.
2. After two-lane travel is possible, subsequent snow removal will be carried on during normal working hours.
3. The truck mounted snowplows and spreaders will not normally be in operation between the hours of 7:00pm - 4:00am. The trucks may be called off the road if snow and blowing reduces visibility to hazardous working conditions, in the professional judgement of the Superintendent or his delegated representative.
4. When required, due to drifting snow, motorgraders may be used to keep the paved roads open and the opening of gravel may be delayed.
5. It is not the policy of the County to provide a "dry" pavement condition.
6. After roads have been plowed, as provided in this section, intersections, hills, and curves may, but not necessarily, have placed on them, salt, sand, or other abrasives. These intersections, hills, and curves may not be resanded, resalted, or have other abrasives replaced on them between snowstorms.
There is no time limit after a snowstorm in which any of the above sequence of clearance, on paved or unpaved roads, shall take place.

UNPAVED ROADS
1. The initial effort will be to get a snow route opened to one-lane traffic as soon as possible and/or practicable after a storm has passed.
2. After one-lane travel is possible subsequent snow removal will be carried on during normal working hours.
3. Motorgraders and/or truck plows will not normally be in operation between the hours of 7:00pm - 4:00am. The motorgraders and/or truck plows may be called off the road if snow and blowing reduces visibility creating hazardous working conditions, in the professional judgment of the Superintendent or his/her delegated representative.
4. Snow might not be removed from roads having no residence.

PRIVATE DRIVES
The County will not clear snow from private drives. Normal snow removal operations may result in snow being deposited in private drives. Snow from private drives shall not be placed on the roadway or shoulders.


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